Science & Tech

Science & Tech

Explore the discoveries that reveal how the world works, alongside the technologies that extend, reshape, and sometimes challenge what’s possible.

A molecular cloud labeled G+0.693-0.027 is shown in space, with an inset displaying a 3D model of the erythulose molecule—a sugar that may provide clues about the origin of life—found within the cloud.
In a gas cloud 26,000 light-years away, a 4-carbon sugar, erythrulose, has just been found. Here's what it means for life in the Milky Way.
Mars is very different than Earth: smaller, drier, colder, etc. But the biggest long-term challenge, for human colonies, is its low gravity.
universe bulk volume brane dimension
Mathematics is our language for quantitatively describing reality, but it can also take us to worlds that never were. Physics needs more.
Two people at a protest hold signs reading "no vaccine passports" and "STOP COVID JABS FOR CHILDREN," with others standing nearby and flags visible in the background.
Astrophysicist Adam Frank used to think the consequences of rejecting science would play out on the individual level. He's since changed his mind.
Einstein
Many think that intelligence can be outsourced to AI. Einstein wouldn't have used it. If he had, he never would have become Einstein.
elements Cas A remnant Chandra X-ray
Despite the brilliance of these cosmic beacons, only 1% of a core-collapse supernova's energy is observable. The other 99% is in neutrinos.
Illustration of black holes merging, showing spiraling paths and arrows indicating movement and direction, set against a dark, starry background.
With nearly 400 black hole events from gravitational waves, we can begin to infer their origins. At least two different populations emerge.
A barred spiral galaxy is shown with a bright central bar, curved arms, and scattered blue regions indicating star formation, against a dark background.
The history of atoms in the Universe is our own history: without them, there would be no us. So how do we piece their cosmic story together?
observable universe size
For all we know, the cosmos could truly be infinite in scale. But the observable part of our Universe? It's finite, and its size is known.
An aerial view of LIGO Hanford, showing two long, perpendicular arms extending across a flat, brown landscape with a few buildings at the intersection.
The LIGO facilities in the U.S. are the most sensitive gravitational wave detectors in the world. Their future remains uncertain.
cosmic inflation
We used to think the Big Bang started it all. Then we realized that something else came before it, erasing everything that existed prior.
A large, circular structure—destined to become the world's best and smallest giant telescope—is under construction inside a spacious industrial facility with scaffolding and bright overhead lighting.
At "only" 25 meters in diameter, the Giant Magellan Telescope is the smallest of three current projects. That might make all the difference.
Using the newest large-scale structure data, a team of researchers announced a huge cosmic anisotropy in Nature. Too bad it's wrong.
Split image: On the left, green and pink power aurora lights shimmer in the night sky over water; on the right, bright white fireworks explode against the darkness.
Over 800,000 fireworks explode in under an hour in the world's largest fireworks shows. How do natural auroral displays compare in energy?
comet collide with earth
65 million years ago, a massive asteroid struck Earth, causing a mass extinction. Without advance warning, could anyone have spotted it?
stars omega centauri globular cluster
With ~400 billion stars in the Milky Way and 6-20 trillion galaxies overall, that makes for a lot of stars. But not as many as you'd think.
A dense, bright cluster of stars glows at a galaxy’s core, surrounded by numerous smaller dark matter free galaxies and stars scattered across a shadowy background.
The first one, NGC 1052-DF2, was mired in controversy. With four examples now, there only remains one possible escape. What does nature say?
A dense galaxy cluster, possibly the most distant lens cluster, features bright yellow-white central galaxies surrounded by numerous smaller galaxies against a dark space background—a scene revealing the surprises of dark matter.
Over 10 billion years in the past, an ultra-massive galaxy cluster lenses objects behind it. That has big implications for dark matter.
galaxy NGC 1277 Perseus cluster
At 240 million light-years away, galaxy NGC 1277 hasn't formed new stars in over 10 billion years. Could it contain the first stars' ashes?
unreachable
We live on Earth, orbiting the Sun, part of our Solar System, within the Milky Way. But what's our membership status on even larger scales?