Physics

A large school of fish swims closely together underwater in the ocean, forming a dense, swirling cluster.
Nature evolved swarm intelligence in species like bees and fish. New AI-powered communication systems could help humans devise their own “collective superintelligence.”
Oort cloud object Bernardinelli–Bernstein has the largest known cometary nucleus: 119 km wide. An impact with Earth would be catastrophic.
A silhouette of an adult holding a young child, both faces partially visible, embodies the tenderness of parenting against a soft, gradient blue and beige background.
The family might be a terrible way to raise kids. But it's the best we have.
A grayscale illustration of a muscular figure with curly hair, viewed from behind, appears to be dissolving into scattered particles on a white background, evoking the somber beauty of an angel down.
In his Pulitzer Prize-winning novel, Angel Down, Daniel Kraus uses a single unbroken sentence to convey the psychological toll of being a soldier in World War I.
transit spectroscopy PLATO
The Universe took a great many steps to create not just life, but intelligent life, here at home. What can we say about life beyond Earth?
Book cover of "Emancipation War" by Damon Root, showing a Civil War battle scene with soldiers fighting, and flags in the background. Subtitle describes the book’s focus on slavery and the Thirteenth Amendment.
The road to emancipation began when enslaved Americans seized an opportunity for freedom and forced the nation to reckon with slavery's role in the Civil War.
The anthropic principle has fascinating scientific uses, where the simple fact of our existence holds deep physical lessons. Don't abuse it!
warm-hot intergalactic medium sculptor wall
Vast arrays of planets, stars, black holes, galaxies, and more populate our Universe. Within each category, differences can be astounding.
A high-resolution image of the Eagle Nebula shows a bright star cluster, pink nebula clouds, and dark dust columns scattered throughout a star-filled background.
Contracting gas clouds don't just make a single star, but a spectrum, with all different masses. Early on, that spectrum differed. But why?
A digital illustration of a human brain outlined in white, composed of circuit-like lines, set against a black background with scattered white dots resembling stars.
Neuroscientist Anil Seth on the deep differences between human minds and artificial ones.
proton internal structure
Protons and neutrons are composite structures: made of quarks and gluons. But knowing they had substructure goes back long before that.
Book cover of "Socially Wired: How Culture Shapes Our Brains" by Matthew W. Schelke, featuring a colorful neural network illustration on a light background that highlights the connection between brain and meaning.
Our motivations and sense of self may be more deeply shaped by our connections and social history than we think.
black hole central singularity
Yes, "the laws of physics break down" at singularities. But relativity itself would have to be wrong for black holes to not possess them.
The word "nihilism" in bold black font, evoking the mood of literary classics, is scratched out with rough, black scribble marks.
From mysterious villages to absurdism at the gallows, these books explore the origins, consequences, and possible responses to nihilism.
Black and white photo of a NASA Earth Survey Aircraft parked on a tarmac, with four people crouching in front of it and another plane taking off in the background.
Long before “move fast and break things,” aerospace pioneer Kelly Johnson built the Skunk Works — Lockheed Martin’s R&D arm famous for its problem-solving and revolutionary creations.
Image of a galaxy cluster with three marked regions labeled A, B, and C; the right side shows JWST zoomed-in views of red objects, hinting at possible black holes before galaxies—labeled QSO1A, QSO1B, and QSO1C.
It's the Universe's ultimate chicken-and-egg question: what came first, the galaxy or the black hole? One Little Red Dot proves the answer.
Book cover of "The Shortest History of Soccer" by Brian D. Bunk, featuring a green background, white and yellow text, and a soccer ball illustration at the bottom—perfect for those curious about the origin of soccer.
Soccer emerged from chaotic folk games, elite school rivalries, and evolving rules that transformed a rough pastime into the beautiful game.
A chart showing the masses of black holes and neutron stars detected by LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA, highlighting how gravitational wave astronomy has become a mature science. Masses are plotted in solar masses on a logarithmic scale.
In 2016, humanity announced our first successful gravitational wave detection. 10 years and 389 events later, here's how far we've come.